Commitment to Students and Student Learning


Members are dedicated in their care and commitment to students. They treat students equitably and with respect and are sensitive to factors that influence individual student learning. Members facilitate the development of students as contributing citizens of Canadian society.

This links with the CGE (Catholic Graduate Expectation) #7 - A Responsible Citizen who: (e) witnesses Catholic social teaching by promoting equality, democracy and solidarity for a just, peaceful and compassionate society. 

Below, you will find a task relating to helping children understand morality.  This task was included in this section because we need to teach our children about equality, democracy and solidarity. This task helps the learner to really scrutinize these ideas with knowledge and practical learning. 


Moral Decisions Task
Social Justice Issue: Welcoming refugees/foreigners into our classroom/school - More and more children are arriving at our school from other countries.  For the younger grades (primary) the children don’t seem to notice and accept the children as they should be - simply children. However in some of the older classes (junior), there are sometimes small comments made or chatter between students that foreigners are coming into their country and they don’t like this mix of cultures, showing no empathy or understanding for why these children have come to our country and how they deserve the same respect as everyone else.

Image result for refugees cafod
credit: Blog CAFOD
Grade: 6

Subject: Art

Lesson: Art Appreciation

Expectation:  D2.1 - Reflecting, Responding, and Analysing: interpret a variety of art works and identify the feelings, issues, themes, and social concerns that they convey

Decision-Making Model:

See: When a newcomer to the class or school starts are all the children welcoming? Does everyone make an effort to say hello and include the new student? Is all the talk surrounding the new pupil positive? If all of the answers are yes, then this is great but if there are any negative comments made or examples of behaviours seen that are not acceptable (e.g pushing in line in front of new pupils, not assisting them, comments made towards them like, “Go back to your own country”) then move onto the next step: judge. This might be observations made over after a few weeks or even months of arrival of the newcomer.

This is where the task would come in in order to open the students’ eyes to the social justice issue of refugees. 

TASK –

Image result for hong dam
Credit: www.tracesproject.org
1) Hand out/show on IWB artwork created by Hong Dam.

2) Give each group of children a large piece of paper and one colour of marker. Have them think about some of the following prompt questions (display on IWB):  What does the art depict? Do you think the art has a particular message and if so what is it?  How does the art make you feel?  What emotions does it trigger in you? Does the art raise any questions for you? If you could meet the artist, what might you want to ask her about her art?
3) Give the class a basic profile of the artist with photograph, date she came to country (1980) and which country she came from (Vietnam). Ask the children to swap markers with another group and with the second colour add different prompt questions for them to answer on their sheets: Does this additional information help them to understand anything further about the art.  Does it create any new questions?  Do you want to know more about her background? If so, what?  How do you think this might help us to better understand the art they are looking at?
4) Using the brilliant website about refugees www.tracesproject.org, have the children research the life story of Hong Dam, who is a refugee that left her country out of necessity.
5) Discuss the findings as a class.  Bring into the discussion how her life in Vietnam was not like the life of children in our country and how much she has brought to our country: we are better off for having people like her because they bring with them so much.
6) Now is the time to bring it back to the idea of refugees in our school.  How we must show compassion, kindness, understanding and most importantly acceptance to them. Bring up incidents that have both shown these virtues and done the opposite.
Judge: Come up with two options for resolving the issue.
Option 1 – When a newcomer first arrives in class (perhaps after they feel settled) have him or her work with a couple of other children on sharing their story as a refugee.  Why have to they come to this country? Why did they leave their own?  How did they feel?  Also include what makes these people great:  do they have any special talents like dancing, singing, art or even being a good friend.  Welcome these talents and characteristics about the child. This could be a problem because the child may be too afraid to present in front of the class.  The child may speak little or no English.
Option 2 – Before the arrival of the refugee, have the class research the country that he or she is coming from (as soon as the teacher is made aware of the new arrival).  Have the children prepare welcome pictures/presentations/homemade gifts to welcome the new child. Prior understanding may assist in solving this problem. This could be a problem because sometimes schools/teachers are given very little notice about newcomers.  In addition, the curriculum is so jam-packed with work to cover that this is an additional piece of work needed to be done.
Pray about making the proper choice.
Galatians 6:2-3 Share each other’s burdens, and in this way obey the law of Christ. If you think you are too important to help someone, you are only fooling yourself. You are not that important.
Act:  Choose option 2 because the problem lies with children not having empathy for the others and the situation that they came from.  Thus finding out about the problem before they arrive might help the rest of the class to empathize with the newcomer.
Evaluate: Did we do anything bad in our action plan? No. We enhanced our knowledge.

Did we follow the Golden Rule? Yes, learned about how children from the newcomers’ country may have struggled and why.

Did we show real concern for others? Yes. We took an interest in the lives of others.

Conclusion:  Option 2 is the moral thing to do.

Child Development Analysis
Children between 10-12 year olds have Emotional/Social Development of

• Increased ability to interact with peers
• Increased ability to engage in competition
• Developing and testing values and beliefs that will guide present and future behaviours
• Have a strong group identity; increasingly defines self through peers
• Acquiring a sense of accomplishment based upon the achievement of greater physical strength and self-control 
• Defines self-concept in part by success in school
According to the above developmental expectations, the task should work fine because they are developing and testing their values and beliefs, one of which should be compassion towards others.  Also, they are keen to have a strong group identity and thus if their group identity encompasses newcomers to the country then in the future there will potentially less problems.
In addition, youth at this age intellectually and cognitively learn to extend their way of thinking beyond their personal experiences and knowledge and start to view the world outside of an absolute black-white/right-wrong perspective.  They thus have the ability to look beyond their classroom walls.

Compendium of the Social Doctrine of the Catholic Church
132. Respect for human dignity - A just society can become a reality only when it is based on the respect of the transcendent dignity of the human person. This tell us that respecting everyone is important.
433. The international community and values - The centrality of the human person and the natural inclination of persons and peoples to establish relationships among themselves are the fundamental elements for building a true international community, the ordering of which must aim at guaranteeing the effective universal common good. This tells us that building a relationship with our peers is needed if we want our classroom and school to be a good one.
505. The duty to protect the innocent. The principle of humanity inscribed in the conscience of every person and all peoples includes the obligation to protect civil populations from the effects of war. This means it is our responsibility to help protect this category of war victims called refugees by giving them a safe place to be educated.
(Compendium of the Social Doctrine of the Church)

Virtues
Through this activity, the students will develop the virtue of compassion, understanding and empathy. It will also bring up the idea of harmony (unity) in our society.

Prayer
Love your neighbour
Jesus, friend and brother,
You know what it is like
To be hungry and thirsty.
You know the plight of the
Stranger who is made unwelcome.
You know the suffering of all
Who have lost everything.
We pray that by welcoming
The asylum seeker we may show
Love for our neighbour and
Draw closer to you.
Amen.
Tony Singleton/CAFOD
 

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